【Stable Diffusion教程】01 如何快速本地部署SD教学方法一:SD-WEBUI(包教包会,超详细小白速来!)
TLDR本视频教程由兔兔科技的大白菜主讲,详细介绍了如何快速本地部署Stable Diffusion(SD)的SD-WEBUI方法。从环境搭建、插件使用到不同使用场景,课程将逐步讲解。首先介绍了PyTouch框架和CUDA版本的重要性,然后指导了CUDA 11.8和显卡驱动的下载安装。接着,介绍了Conda、Git工具的安装,以及如何设置环境变量。最后,演示了如何克隆GitHub上的SD代码,设置启动参数,并成功启动SD-WEBUI界面。
Takeaways
- 🖥️ 使用Stable Diffusion需要搭建环境,包括安装CUDA、显卡驱动、Conda等。
- 🔧 PyTorch支持CUDA 11.8版本,安装时应选择匹配的CUDA版本。
- 🚀 显卡驱动更新至最新版本,分为GAME Ready和STUDIO两种类型,根据需求选择。
- 💾 Conda是Python的包管理工具,支持多种操作系统。
- 📚 Git是版本控制工具,对于下载和管理代码非常重要。
- 🛠️ 安装CUDA时,应先安装CUDA驱动,再安装显卡驱动以覆盖旧版驱动。
- 📝 使用文本编辑器如Sublime Text修改配置文件,方便管理代码。
- 💻 通过命令行检查显卡驱动和Git是否正常工作。
- 🌐 配置环境变量,将模型和缓存文件路径指向非系统盘,优化性能。
- 🔄 使用Git克隆Stable Diffusion项目到本地,并通过web-user.bat启动。
- 🔄 安装Xformer可以提高AI工具的运行速度和精度。
Q & A
Stable Diffusion教程主要内容是什么?
-教程主要内容是从零开始讲解如何本地部署Stable Diffusion,包括环境搭建、插件使用以及不同场景的应用。
安装CUDA时需要注意什么?
-安装CUDA时需要选择与当前机器兼容的版本,教程中建议使用CUDA 11.8版本,并且需要同时下载并更新显卡驱动。
为什么需要安装STUDIO驱动而不是GAME Ready驱动?
-STUDIO驱动主要用于生产力工具,如视频剪辑和机器学习工具,而GAME Ready驱动则适合打游戏。STUDIO驱动对机器学习性能更稳定。
Conda工具的作用是什么?
-Conda是一个Python包管理工具,用于创建和管理独立的Python环境,帮助安装和管理不同的依赖包。
为什么需要设置环境变量并放到大容量硬盘上?
-因为未来会下载和使用很多大型模型,将缓存路径设置到较大容量的硬盘上,可以避免占用C盘空间,优化存储性能。
Stable Diffusion克隆代码的步骤是什么?
-先通过GitHub克隆Stable Diffusion的最新代码,选择好安装路径后,使用命令`git clone`下载代码,并在目录下执行`web-user.bat`启动。
如何加速Stable Diffusion的运行?
-可以通过安装Facebook开发的Xformer加速库,提高生成速度和模型精度。安装完成后还需要配置启动参数以启用Xformer。
如何解决Stable Diffusion下载模型过慢的问题?
-可以使用已经备份好的模型,直接将模型文件复制到指定目录中,避免从外网下载模型,节省时间。
如何检查安装是否成功?
-通过输入命令`NVIDIA-SMI`和`Git`检查显卡驱动和Git工具是否安装成功,同时在启动Stable Diffusion时,查看是否有错误提示。
Stable Diffusion的运行界面如何访问?
-当系统提示UI启动成功后,可以在浏览器中输入`127.0.0.1:7860`访问Stable Diffusion的运行界面。
Outlines
💻 Setting Up AI Tools with Stable Diffusion
The video begins with an introduction to the AI tool Stable Diffusion, emphasizing a step-by-step tutorial from basic setup to advanced usage. The speaker, from 'TuTu Technology,' clarifies their identity and dives into the installation process. They discuss the importance of downloading the correct version of CUDA to support PyTorch, a machine learning framework. The audience is guided through downloading CUDA 11.8 and the appropriate GPU drivers for a 3060 laptop GPU, with a focus on choosing the STUDIO version for productivity tools over the GAME Ready version. The process includes downloading Conda for Python package management and Git for version control, all tailored for a Windows 11 environment.
🔧 Installing Components and Drivers
This segment details the installation of CUDA, GPU drivers, and other necessary components. The presenter advises installing CUDA first to ensure compatibility with the existing graphics card driver. They proceed to install the latest GPU drivers, opting for the STUDIO version to support future software installations. The audience is also shown how to install Git and a text editor, Sublime, for editing files. Conda is set up, and the presenter checks the installation by running commands in the command prompt to verify the functioning of the GPU and Git. They also configure environment variables to optimize storage for future model downloads.
🌐 Cloning and Configuring Stable Diffusion
The video continues with the process of cloning the latest Stable Diffusion model from GitHub. The presenter demonstrates how to clone the repository and navigate to the correct directory to start the application using a batch file. They explain the initial setup, which includes checking for a suitable Python environment and downloading necessary libraries and models. The presenter also addresses the optional installation of the Xformer module for improved performance, showing how to pause and resume model downloads, and how to use a local model backup instead of downloading from the internet.
🖥️ Testing and Installing Xforms
After setting up the basic environment, the presenter tests the system by launching it in a browser and generating a sample image. They then proceed to install the Xforms module to enhance the system's performance. The audience is shown how to activate the correct Python environment for Stable Diffusion and update the system's packages. The presenter modifies the system's startup parameters to include Xforms and ensures the system is functioning correctly by generating another image and checking for errors in the console.
🛠️ Finalizing Xforms Integration and Testing
The final segment focuses on finalizing the integration of Xforms and testing its functionality. The presenter edits the startup script to include necessary parameters for Xforms and ensures the system allows it to operate through the firewall. They refresh the UI to confirm the successful integration of Xforms and generate another image to test the system's performance. The video concludes with a confirmation that the system is working well without any errors, indicating a successful setup.
Mindmap
Keywords
💡Stable Diffusion
💡PyTouch
💡CUDA
💡显卡驱动
💡Conda
💡Git
💡Transformer
💡Gradio
💡环境变量
💡Xformer
Highlights
Stable Diffusion教程系列视频,从入门到精通
讲解Stable Diffusion的安装、使用和插件
PyTouch框架支持CUDA版本的重要性
下载CUDA 11.8版本和显卡驱动
选择适合自己机器的显卡驱动版本
安装Conda包管理工具
下载Git for Windows工具
安装CUDA驱动和显卡驱动的顺序
安装Git并配置环境变量
使用Sublime Text作为文本编辑器
Conda创建Python环境
检查显卡驱动和Git是否正常工作
Transformer和Gradio框架的介绍
克隆GitHub上的Stable Diffusion代码
执行web-user.bat启动Stable Diffusion
下载和安装必要的模型文件
Xformer模块的安装和配置
使用内部NAS备份模型提高下载速度
修改启动文件以启用Xformer
最终测试Stable Diffusion是否正常工作